Mu myaka yashize, byinshi "ibirori byingirakamaro" byagaragaye mu nganda zita ku ruhu.Ntibakumva amatangazo yamamaza hamwe nubwiza bwabanyarubuga batera ubwatsi uko bishakiye, ariko biga kandi basobanukirwe nibintu byiza byibicuruzwa byita kuruhu ubwabo, kugirango bahitemo ibicuruzwa byita kuruhu bibakwiriye.

Hamwe n’amarushanwa akomeje kwiyongera mubirango byita ku ruhu, ibirango byinshi kandi byinshi bikurikirana "ibintu byinshi" kugeza "kubintu byingirakamaro".Ibikoresho byo kwita ku ruhu bishyigikiwe n’ikoranabuhanga ryirabura biramenyekana cyane, bituma habaho ibintu "ishyaka ryibanze ryibanze rireba ibiyigize, naho ishyaka rikuru rikareba ikoranabuhanga".

Witondere ibicuruzwa bishya biranga ibicuruzwa byimbere mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga, ugasanga ibyo bicuruzwa byihuta byihutisha kuzamura ibikoresho fatizo n’ikoranabuhanga, kugirango ibicuruzwa bishya bishobora gukurura abaguzi benshi, kandi ikoranabuhanga rishya rishobora kuyobora inganda kwinjira mu nzira nshya. .Kwiyongera kwishyaka rya siyanse nikoranabuhanga mubyukuri nikimenyetso cyo gukomera kwimbere mubikorwa byo kwisiga.

Raporo ya 2025 yerekana uko ikoreshwa rya siyansi n’ikoranabuhanga mu nganda z’ubwiza ryerekana ko guhuza ubwiza n’ikoranabuhanga bitera imbere ku buryo bwimbitse, kandi ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rishingiye ku bumenyi bw’ibinyabuzima rizakomeza gufasha R & D n’umusaruro w’udushya ibicuruzwa byiza.Inganda zubwiza zifashishijwe na siyansi n’ikoranabuhanga zizatangiza igisasu, kandi igipimo cy’isoko kizagera kuri tiriyari imwe y’amafaranga mu 2025.

 

Ubushakashatsi niterambere ryimyiteguro yimiti ya nano byahindutse icyerekezo nyamukuru cyumuryango mpuzamahanga wubuvuzi nubuvuzi bwa farumasi, kandi ikoreshwa ryuburyo bushya bwa tekinoroji ya liposomes na vesiclespharmaceutical tekinoloji nka tekinoroji ya nano itwara abantu kwisiga ikora byashishikarijwe kandi bishyigikirwa na leta .

Kubera ko epidermis yumuntu bigoye kuyinjiramo, imirire iragoye kugera kumurongo wimbitse wuruhu, bigira ingaruka cyane kumikoreshereze yibicuruzwa byita kuruhu.Ikoranabuhanga rya Nanocarrier ryagaragaye nkuko ibihe bisaba, cyane cyane bikemura ibibazo byo gutanga intego, kurekura ibiyobyabwenge buhoro, kwinjiza transdermal nibindi.Nanocarrier ikoreshwa cyane harimo liposomes, abatwara hydrogel, micelles, microcapsules, sisitemu ya kirisiti y'amazi, supramolecules, nibindi.

Gukoresha nanocarrière kugirango utange ibikoresho byita ku ruhu ahantu hagenewe kwita ku ruhu no mu ngirabuzimafatizo binyuze mu gutanga uruhu rwerekanwe, kurekura buhoro kandi biramba, bikemura neza inganda ikibazo rusange cya tekiniki cy’amavuta gakondo yo kwisiga bigoye kuyakira binyuze mu ruhu.Nanocarrier kandi ifite imirimo yo kunoza imikoreshereze nogutandukanya amazi yibikoresho bikora byo kwisiga bidashobora gushonga, kunoza ituze ryumucyo utanga ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwibikoresho bikora, no kunoza guhuza ibikoresho bikora.

Nko mu 1965, intiti zo mu Bwongereza Bangham na Standish zasanze fosifolipide ishobora guhita ikora imitsi ya bilayeri (micelle) mu mazi ikoresheje microscopi ya electron, ikabita liposomes.Ibi byabaye kimwe mubintu byingenzi byavumbuwe murwego rwa farumasi mu kinyejana cya 20.

Isaro ku ikamba rya nanocarrier - liposomes

Kubera ko imiterere yibanze ya plasma yibinyabuzima nayo ari fosifolipide bilayer membrane, liposomes ifite imiterere isa ningirabuzimafatizo, bityo ikagira biocompatibilité nziza, bityo bakitwa kandi "biofilm artificiel".Liposomes ikoresha ubwo bwuzuzanye kugirango igere ku ntego cyangwa nziza yo gutanga ibiyobyabwenge.Liposomes nziza igomba kuba ifite amateka meza, uburozi buke, ibiyobyabwenge bikwiye hamwe nubushobozi bwo kurekura.

Nkuko izina ribivuga, igice cyingenzi cya liposomes ni "lipide".Liposomes ikunze kugaragara muri rusange ikozwe muri fosifolipide na cholesterol, ni ibintu bya endogenous bihari mu binyabuzima, bifite aho bihurira neza nuduce kandi ntabwo ari immunogene.

Gahunda yihariye yibikoresho bya liposomes

Izina ryubucuruzi bwibikoresho fatizo: kwirinda gusaza liposome

Gahunda yo guhuza ibice: liposome + retinol + astaxanthin + coenzyme Q10

Ibikoresho bifatika: birwanya kandi byoroshye

Gusabwa gukoresha: 5% - 10%

Ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa: Amazi yingenzi, essence, mask yo mumaso, gel, amavuta yo kwisiga, cream