1 ： Guhitamo igihe cyo konka

Hamwe no kwiyongera kwibiro byingurube, burimunsi ibyokurya byintungamubiri byiyongera buhoro buhoro.Nyuma yigihe cyo kugaburira, ingurube zigomba konsa mugihe ukurikije gutakaza ibiro byimbuto na Backfat.Benshi mu mirima minini bahitamo konsa iminsi igera kuri 21, ariko ibisabwa mu ikoranabuhanga ry’umusaruro ni byinshi mu konsa iminsi 21.Imirima irashobora guhitamo konsa muminsi 21-28 ukurikije uko umubiri ubiba (gutakaza umugongo <5mm, kugabanya ibiro <10-15kg).

2 ： Ingaruka zo konka ku ngurube

Guhangayikishwa n'ingurube zonsa zirimo: guhindura ibiryo, kuva ibiryo byamazi kugeza ibiryo bikomeye;Ibidukikije byo kugaburira no gucunga byahindutse biva mucyumba cyo kubyara bijya muri pepiniyeri;Imyitwarire yo kurwana mumatsinda hamwe nububabare bwo mumutwe bwingurube zonsa nyuma yo kuva kubiba.

Indwara yo konka syndrome (pwsd)

Bivuga impiswi ikabije, gutakaza ibinure, kubaho nabi, kugabanuka kw'imikoreshereze mibi y'ibiryo, gukura gahoro, guhagarara kw'ikura n'iterambere, ndetse no gushinga ingurube zikomeye zatewe n'impamvu zitandukanye ziterwa no konka.

Ibyingenzi byingenzi byagaragaye mubuvuzi byari ibi bikurikira

Kugaburira ingurube:

Ingurube zimwe ntizarya ibiryo mugihe cyamasaha 30-60 yo konka, guhagarara gukura cyangwa kwiyongera kwibiro (bikunze kwitwa guta ibinure), kandi ukwezi kugaburira byongerwa iminsi irenga 15-20;

Impiswi:

Indwara y'impiswi yari 30-100%, ikigereranyo cya 50%, naho impfu zikomeye zikaba 15%, ziherekejwe no kuribwa;

Kugabanuka k'ubudahangarwa:

Indwara y'impiswi itera ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri, kugabanuka kw'indwara, no kwandura byoroshye izindi ndwara.

Impinduka za pathologiya zari zikurikira

Indwara ya mikorobe yanduye ni imwe mu mpamvu nyamukuru zitera impiswi iterwa na syndrome de stress mu ngurube zonsa.Indwara y'impiswi iterwa n'indwara ya bagiteri ikunze guterwa na Escherichia coli itera indwara na Salmonella.Ibi biterwa cyane cyane no konsa, kubera ko antibodiyite y’amata y’ibere hamwe n’ibindi byangiza amata bibuza kubyara E. coli, ingurube muri rusange ntabwo zitera iyi ndwara.

Nyuma yo konka, imisemburo yigifu mu mara yingurube iragabanuka, igogorwa ryogusya no kwinjiza intungamubiri zibiryo bigabanuka, kwangirika kwa poroteyine no gusembura byiyongera mugice cyanyuma cy amara, kandi itangwa rya antibodi z'ababyeyi rirahagarara, bigatuma kugabanuka. y'ubudahangarwa, byoroshye gutera kwandura no gucibwamo.

Physiologic:

Gusohora aside gastricike ntibyari bihagije;Nyuma yo konka, isoko ya acide lactique irarangira, gusohora aside gastricike biracyari bike cyane, kandi aside iri mu gifu cyingurube ntabwo ihagije, igabanya imikorere ya Pepsinogen, igabanya imiterere ya pepsin, kandi ikagira ingaruka ku igogorwa rya kugaburira, cyane cyane poroteyine.Ibiryo byo kutarya bitanga uburyo bwo kubyara Escherichia coli itera indwara hamwe nizindi bagiteri zitera indwara mu mara mato, mu gihe imikurire ya Lactobacillus ihagarikwa, Bitera kuribwa mu nda, indwara zo mu nda no gucibwamo mu ngurube, byerekana syndrome de stress;

Imisemburo yigifu mu nzira ya gastrointestinal yari mike;Ku byumweru 4-5, sisitemu yigifu yingurube yari itarakura kandi ntishobora gusohora imisemburo ihagije.Kwonsa ingurube ni ubwoko bwimyitwarire, ishobora kugabanya ibirimo nibikorwa byimisemburo yigifu.Ingurube zonsa kuva ku mata y’ibere kugeza ku biryo bishingiye ku bimera, amasoko abiri atandukanye y’imirire, hamwe n’ingufu nyinshi hamwe n’ibiryo bya poroteyine nyinshi, bikaviramo impiswi bitewe no kutarya.

Kugaburira ibintu:

Bitewe no gusohora gake umutobe wigifu, ubwoko buke bwimisemburo yigifu, ibikorwa bya enzyme nkeya, hamwe na aside gastricike idahagije, niba intungamubiri za poroteyine ziri mu biryo ari nyinshi cyane, bizatera indigestion na diyare.Ibinure byinshi mu biryo, cyane cyane ibinure by'inyamaswa, biroroshye gutera impiswi mu ngurube zonsa.Gutera lectin na antitrypsin mubiryo birashobora kugabanya igipimo cyo gukoresha ibicuruzwa bya soya kubingurube.Poroteyine ya antigen muri poroteyine ya soya irashobora gutera allergique yo mu nda, villus atrophy, igira ingaruka ku igogora no kwinjirira intungamubiri, hanyuma amaherezo igatera syndrome de stress mu ngurube.

Ibidukikije:

Iyo itandukaniro ryubushyuhe hagati yumunsi nijoro rirenze 10 ° Iyo ubuhehere buri hejuru cyane, impiswi nayo iziyongera.

3 use Kugenzura imikoreshereze yo guhagarika umutima

Igisubizo kibi kubibazo byo konsa bizatera kwangirika bidasubirwaho ingurube, harimo atrophy ya villi ntoya yo munda, kwiyongera kwifata, kongera ibiro bibi, kongera imfu, nibindi, kandi bikanatera indwara zitandukanye (nka Streptococcus);Imikorere yo gukura yingurube ifite ijisho ryimbitse hamwe na gluteal groove yagabanutse cyane, kandi igihe cyo kubaga kiziyongera ukwezi kurenga.

Nigute ushobora kugenzura ikoreshwa ryimyitwarire yonsa, gukora ingurube buhoro buhoro kuzamura urwego rwo kugaburira, nibiri muri sisitemu yikoranabuhanga yo mu nzego eshatu, tuzakora ibisobanuro birambuye mubice bikurikira.

Ibibazo byo konsa no kubitaho

1: Kugabanuka kw'ibinure byinshi (kwiyongera k'uburemere) byabaye mu konka ≤ 7d;

2: Umubare w'ingurube zidakomeye ziyongereye nyuma yo konka (inzibacyuho, konsa);

3: Umubare w'urupfu wariyongereye;

Iterambere ryingurube ryaragabanutse no gukura kwimyaka.Ingurube zerekanye umuvuduko mwinshi wo gukura mbere ya 9-13w.Inzira yo kubona ibihembo byiza byubukungu nuburyo bwo gukoresha neza inyungu ziterambere muriki cyiciro!

Ibisubizo byerekanaga ko kuva konka kugeza 9-10w, nubwo umusaruro w’ingurube wari mwinshi cyane, ntabwo byari byiza mubyara ingurube;

Nigute wakwihutisha umuvuduko wo gukura kwingurube no gutuma uburemere bwa 9W bugera kuri 28-30 kg nurufunguzo rwo kunoza imikorere yo korora ingurube, hariho inzira nyinshi nibikorwa bigomba gukorwa;

Kwiga hakiri kare amazi n’ibiryo birashobora gutuma ingurube zikoresha amazi yo kunywa hamwe nubuhanga bwo kugaburira, zishobora gukoresha ingaruka nziza yo kugaburira imbaraga zo konka, kuzamura urwego rwo kugaburira ingurube, kandi bigatanga uruhare runini mubushobozi bwo gukura kwingurube mbere ya 9- Ibyumweru 10;

Ifunguro ryibiryo muminsi 42 nyuma yo konka bigena umuvuduko witerambere ryubuzima bwose!Kugenzura imikoreshereze y’imyororokere yo kunoza urwego rwo gufata ibiryo birashobora kongera ibiryo byiminsi 42 byokurya kurwego rwo hejuru bishoboka.

Iminsi ikenewe kugirango ingurube zigere kuri 20 kg ibiro byumubiri nyuma yo konka (iminsi 21) bifitanye isano ikomeye nimbaraga zimirire.Iyo imbaraga zifungura indyo igeze kuri megacalori 3.63 / kg, igipimo cyibikorwa byiza gishobora kugerwaho.Imbaraga zifungura indyo isanzwe yo kubungabunga ntishobora kugera kuri megacalori 3.63.Mubikorwa nyabyo byo kubyaza umusaruro, inyongera zikwiye nka "Tributyrin，Diludine"ya Shandong E. Ibyiza birashobora gutoranywa kugirango bitezimbere ingufu zifungura indyo yuzuye, Kugirango ugere kubikorwa byiza byigiciro.

Imbonerahamwe irerekana:

Gukomeza gukura nyuma yo konka ni ngombwa cyane!Kwangirika k'inzira zifungura byari bike;

Ubudahangarwa bukomeye, kwandura indwara nkeya, kwirinda ibiyobyabwenge neza ninkingo zitandukanye, ubuzima bwiza;

Uburyo bwambere bwo kugaburira: ingurube zaracutse, hanyuma zitakaza amavuta y’amata, hanyuma zirakira, hanyuma zongera ibiro (iminsi 20-25), ibyo bikaba byongereye igihe cyo kugaburira kandi byongera amafaranga yo korora;

Uburyo bwo kugaburira muri iki gihe: gabanya ubukana bwimyitwarire, gabanya inzira yingutu yingurube nyuma yo konka, igihe cyo kubaga kizagabanuka;

Amaherezo, igabanya ikiguzi kandi itezimbere inyungu zubukungu

Kugaburira nyuma yo konka

Kongera ibiro mucyumweru cya mbere cyo konka ni ngombwa cyane gain Kwiyongera ibiro mucyumweru cya mbere: 1kg?160-250g / umutwe / W?) Niba utiyongereye ibiro cyangwa ngo ugabanye ibiro mucyumweru cya mbere, bizagutera ingaruka zikomeye;

Ingurube zonsa hakiri kare zisaba ubushyuhe bukomeye (26-28 ℃) mucyumweru cya mbere (guhangayika gukonje nyuma yo konka bizatera ingaruka zikomeye): kugabanuka kwifunguro ryibiryo, kugabanuka kwifunguro, kugabanuka kwindwara, impiswi, hamwe na syndrome de sisitemu nyinshi;

Komeza kugaburira ibiryo byonsa mbere (biryoha cyane, biryoheye cyane, bifite ireme)

Nyuma yo konka, ingurube zigomba kugaburirwa vuba bishoboka kugirango imirire ikomeza gutangwa;

Umunsi umwe nyuma yo konka, basanze inda y’ingurube yagabanutse, ibyo bikaba byerekana ko bataramenya ibiryo, bityo hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo kubatera kurya vuba bishoboka.Amazi?

Kurwanya impiswi, ibiyobyabwenge nibikoresho fatizo bigomba guhitamo;

Ingaruka zo konsa hakiri kare ningurube zidafite imbaraga zigaburirwa ibiryo byimbitse nibyiza kuruta ibiryo byumye.Ibiryo binini birashobora guteza ingurube kurya vuba bishoboka, kongera ibiryo no kugabanya impiswi