1. Organic acids e fokotsa chefo ea lirafshoa tse boima tse kang Pb le CD

Li-acids tsa tlhahokenya tikoloho ea ho ikatisa ka mokhoa oa ho fafatsa ka metsi, le ho fokotsa chefo ea litšepe tse boima ka ho adsorbing, oxidizing kapa complexing heavy metals such as Pb, CD, Cu le Zn.Sebakeng se itseng, ka keketseho ea bongata ba molar concentration, phello ea detoxification e molemo.Ntle le ho senya litšepe tse boima ho isa tekanyong e itseng, li-organic acid li ka eketsa oksijene metsing le ho ntlafatsa anorexia ea Pelteobagrus fulvidraco.

Ho feta moo, li-acids tsa organic li ka boela tsa fetola ammonia ea molek'hule ka metsing a litšila a aquaculture ho NH4 +, ebe e kopana le ammonia ions ho etsa letsoai la ammonium le tsitsitseng ho fokotsa chefo ea ammonia e chefo metsing.

2. Khothaletsa tšilo ea lijo, ho matlafatsa ho hanyetsa le litlamorao tse khahlanong le khatello ea maikutlo

Li-acids tsa tlhahoho khothaletsa tšilo ea lijo tsa liphoofolo tsa metsing ka ho ama mesebetsi ea metabolism le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea enzyme.Li-organic acid li ka ntlafatsa mesebetsi ea mitochondrial adenylate cyclase le li-enzyme tsa intragastric, tse thusang ho hlahisa matla le ho senyeha ha lintho tse ngata tse kang mafura le protheine, le ho khothalletsa ho monya le ho sebelisoa ha limatlafatsi;E boetse e ameha ho fetoleng ha amino acid.Tlas'a ts'usumetso ea khatello ea maikutlo, 'mele o ka kopanya ATP mme oa hlahisa phello e khahlanong le khatello ea maikutlo.

Organic acids e ka khothaletsa kholo le ho ikatisa ha liphoofolo tsa metsing le ho fokotsa mafu a liphoofolo tse phelang metsing a bakoang ke tšoaetso ea baktheria.Ho eketsa letsoai la asiti ea organic kapa motsoako oa eona phepelong ho ka ntlafatsa index ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung le ho hanyetsa maloetse ho shrimp le ho ntlafatsa boleng ba phepo ea liphoofolo.Organic acid e ka khothalletsa ho ikatisa ha libaktheria tse molemo (tse kang bifidobacteria, lactic acid baktheria, joalo-joalo) ka mala a liphoofolo tse phelang metsing, ho thibela ho ikatisa ha libaktheria tse kotsi, ho fetola sebopeho sa limela tsa mala ho ea lehlakoreng le letle, ho khothalletsa ho monya. ea livithamine, k'halsiamo, joalo-joalo, le ho ntlafatsa ho hanyetsa lefu lena le ho hanyetsa liphoofolo tse phelang metsing.

 

3. Khothalletsa ho ja lijo, ho ntlafatsa tšilo ea lijo le boima ba 'mele

Organic acids e ka khothaletsa ho monya ha lijo ke liphoofolo tsa metsing, ea ntlafatsa sekhahla sa ts'ebeliso ea protheine, ebe e ntlafatsa boleng ba tlhahiso le boleng ba lihlahisoa tsa metsing.Potassium diformate, joalo ka tlhophiso ea asiti ea organic, e ka ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea pepsin le trypsin, ea matlafatsa ts'ebetso ea metabolic, ea eketsa ts'ebetso ea tšilo ea lijo ea liphoofolo tsa metsing ho fepa le ho khothaletsa kholo ka ho ntlafatsa acidity ea lijo.

4. Nako ea tlatsetso ea li-organic acid

Phello ea ho eketsa organic acid ka mekhahlelo e fapaneng ea kholo ea liphoofolo tsa metsing e fapane.Phello e khothalletsang kholo e molemo boemong ba eona ba bacha;Ha e se e le motho e moholo, e phetha karolo e totobetseng likarolong tse ling, tse kang khatello ea kelello ea ho itšireletsa mafung, ho ntlafatsa tikoloho ea mala joalo-joalo.

Ka nts'etsopele ea temo ea metsing, phello ea kholo ea li-organic acid ho liphoofolo tsa metsing e ntse e bonahala haholoanyane.