Betaine, wanda kuma aka sani da Trimethylglycine, sunan sinadarai shine trimethylaminoethanolactone da tsarin kwayoyin halitta shine C5H11O2N.Amine alkaloid ne na quaternary kuma mai ba da gudummawar methyl mai inganci.Betaine fari prismatic ne ko ganye kamar crystal, wurin narkewa 293 ℃, kuma ɗanɗanon sa yana da daɗi.Betaineyana narkewa a cikin ruwa, methanol da ethanol, kuma dan kadan mai narkewa a cikin ether.Yana da ƙarfin riƙe danshi.

01.

Aikace-aikace nabetaina cikin kwanciya kaji shine betaine yana inganta haɓakar methionine da metabolism na lipid ta hanyar samar da methyl, yana shiga cikin haɗin lecithin da ƙaura mai kitse hanta, yana rage yawan kitsen hanta kuma yana hana samuwar hanta mai kitse.A lokaci guda, betaine na iya inganta haɗin carnitine a cikin tsoka da hanta ta hanyar samar da methyl.Bugu da ƙari na betain a cikin abinci na iya ƙara yawan abun ciki na carnitine kyauta a cikin hanta kaji kuma a kaikaice yana hanzarta iskar oxygen na fatty acid.Bugu da kari na betain a Layer rage cin abinci muhimmanci rage abun ciki na serum TG da LDL-C;600 mg / kgbetainkari a cikin abincin kwanciya kaji (makonni 70) a mataki na gaba na kwanciya zai iya rage yawan kitse na ciki, kitsen hanta da ayyukan lipoprotein lipase (LPL) a cikin kitsen ciki, kuma yana ƙaruwa da haɓakar lipase na hormone (HSL). aiki.

02.

Rage damuwa zafi, yin aiki tare da magungunan coccidial don daidaita matsa lamba na osmotic na hanji;Haɓaka adadin yanka da ƙarancin nama, haɓaka ingancin gawa, babu saura kuma babu guba;Abincin alade mai jan hankali don hana zawo na alade;Yana da kyakkyawan abin jan hankali abinci ga dabbobin ruwa daban-daban, yana hana hanta mai kitse, rage jujjuyawar ruwan teku da inganta yawan rayuwa na soyayyen kifi;Idan aka kwatanta da choline chloride, ba zai lalata ayyukan bitamin ba.Betainezai iya maye gurbin wani ɓangare na methionine da choline a cikin tsarin abinci, rage farashin abinci kuma kada ku rage aikin samar da kaji.