Imiterere ya Potasiyumu -Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi wemeje ko utari antibiyotike, uteza imbere iterambere,bacteriostasis na sterilisation, kunoza microflora yo munda no guteza imbere ubuzima bwamara.

Potasiyumu diformate ninyongeramusaruro itari antibiyotike yemejwe n’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi mu 2001 kugirango isimbure antibiyotike ikura.,Nibisimburwa byiza bya antibiyotike itera imbere kandi ifite imitungo myiza ya bagiteri yica escherichia coli, Salmonella nibindi. Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi wahagaritse kongera antibiyotike mu biryo kuva ku ya 1 Mutarama 2006, kandi Ubushinwa bwemeje amategeko abuza antibiyotike.Kubwibyo, gushakisha umutekano wizewe kandi wizewe utari antibiyotike utera imbere wabaye intandaro yubushakashatsi bwongera ibiryo.Kugeza ubu, potasiyumu dicarboxylate yakoreshejwe cyane mu kugaburira mu bihugu by’Uburayi, Ubusuwisi, Noruveje ndetse no mu tundi turere ndetse n’ibihugu, kandi ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu Bushinwa nabwo bwitabiriwe cyane.

Ibipimo bifatika n'ibiranga:

Izina ry'icyongereza: potassium diformate

Cas No: 20642-05-1

Suzuma: 98%

Ubushuhe: ≤2.0%

Pb: ≤0.001%

Nka: ≤0.0002%

amata ya molekulari: HCOOH · HCOOK

uburemere bwa molekile: 130.14

Gushonga: 105 ℃ -109 ℃, kubora byoroshye ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubushyuhe bwangirika ni 120 ℃ -125 ℃

Kugaragara: ifu ya kirisiti yera, gutatanya neza no kwinjiza neza, gushonga mumazi

 Uburyo bwibikorwa ya potasiyumu itandukanye:

Uburyo bwibikorwa bya potassium diformate ahanini nigikorwa cya acide organique acide formic acide na potasiyumu ion, nacyo kikaba ari cyo kintu cyibanze cyo kwemeza eu kwemeza potasiyumu difate nka antibiyotike isimbuye.

Kwiyongera kwa potasiyumu dicarboxylate mubiryo byingurube nkiterambere ryiterambere ni ngombwa kubera umutekano wacyo hamwe na antibacterial, byombi bishingiye kumiterere yoroheje kandi idasanzwe..Ibice byingenzi bigize aside irike na potasiyumu, byombi bisanzwe biboneka muri kamere hamwe n amara yingurube, amaherezo bigahinduka kandi bigacika muri CO2 namazi, bikaba bishobora kwangirika.。Difate ya Potasiyumu ntabwo ari acide cyane, ahubwo irekurwa buhoro buhoro mu nzira yigifu, ifite ubushobozi bwo guhagarika cyane kandi irashobora kwirinda ihindagurika ryinshi muri acide ya gastrointestinal yinyamaswa.。Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko 85% bya potasiyumu dicarboxylate yinjira muri duodenum muburyo bwayo butagaragara binyuze mu gifu cyingurube.Isubirana rya formate muri duodenum, jejunum y'imbere na jejunum yo hagati yari 83%, 38% na 17%。Birashobora kugaragara ko potasiyumu ikora cyane cyane mugice cyimbere cy amara mato。Irekurwa rya potasiyumu ion irashobora kandi kunoza ikoreshwa rya lysine.Igikorwa kidasanzwe cyo kurwanya mikorobe gishingiye kubikorwa bihujwe na acide formique na formate.

Acide organique kuri buri buremere ifite aside iruta monocarbonate kandi ifite imiti igabanya ubukana.Acide yibumbiye hamwe irashobora kunyura murukuta rwa bagiteri hanyuma igatandukana muri selile kugirango igabanye agaciro ka pH。Gukora anion zisenya poroteyine zo mu rukuta rwa bagiteri hanze y'urukuta rw'akagari, zikina bagiteri kandi zigabanya uruhare muri bagiteri nka E. coli na Salmonella.

Imikorere nyamukuru yimirire ningaruka za potasiyumu diformate:

（1）Kunoza ibidukikije byigifu, kugabanya igifu n amara mato pH agaciro, guteza imbere imikurire ya bagiteri zifite akamaro;

（2）Mugusimbuza antibiotike, potasiyumu dicarboxylate irashobora kugabanya cyane ibirimo bagiteri ya anaerobic, Escherichia coli na salmonella muri digi yinzira zifungura.Kunoza inyamaswa kurwanya indwara;Mugabanye umubare w'impfu ziterwa na bagiteri.

（3）Umusaruro wibyatsi bitarwanya imbaraga, kugabanya ibyuka byangiza ibidukikije;Difate ya Potasiyumu irashobora guteza imbere igogorwa rya poroteyine n'imbaraga, kandi igateza imbere igogorwa no kwinjiza ibintu bitandukanye nka azote na fosifore.

（4）Inyungu ya buri munsi nigaburo ryingurube yingurube irashobora kunozwa cyane mugucunga impiswi yingurube.Kubera imiterere yihariye yo kurekura buhoro buhoro, ingaruka za aside iruta iyindi ya acide acide isanzwe.

Iki gicuruzwa gifite ingaruka zidasanzwe mu ngurube, inyamaswa zo mu mazi n’inkoko.Irashobora gukorwa muri premix na premix mbere, hanyuma igakoreshwa nyuma yo kuvangwa neza hamwe nibindi bice byibiryo bivangwa, cyangwa kuvangwa neza na buri kintu kigize ibiryo bivanze.