I-Potassium Diformate -I-European Union igunyaze ama-non-antibiotic, umgqugquzeli wokukhula,bacteriostasis kanye inzalo, kuthuthukisa i-microflora yamathumbu futhi kuthuthukise impilo yamathumbu.

I-Potassium diformate iyisengezo sokuphakelayo esingewona ama-antibiotic esivunywe yi-European Union ngo-2001 ukuze sithathe indawo yabagqugquzeli bokukhula kwama-antibiotic.,Ingena esikhundleni esihle se-ejenti ekhuthaza ukukhula kwama-antibiotic futhi inendawo enhle yokubulala amagciwane ku-escherichia coli, i-Salmonella nokunye.. I-European Union ikuvimbele ukwengezwa kwemithi elwa namagciwane ekudleni kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2006, futhi iChina yamukele umthetho wokuvala ama-antibiotic..Ngakho-ke, ukuseshwa kwabagqugquzeli bokukhula okungewona ama-antibiotic abaphephile nabathembekile sekuyinkomba yocwaningo lokungeza okuphakelayo.Njengamanje, i-potassium dicarboxylate isetshenziswe kabanzi ekuphakeleni kwe-European Community, eSwitzerland, eNorway nakwezinye izifunda nasemazweni, futhi ucwaningo lwesicelo eChina nalo luthole ukunakwa okukhulu.

Izinkomba ezibonakalayo nezici:

Igama lesiNgisi: potassium diformate

Inombolo yeCas: 20642-05-1

Isilinganiso: 98%

Umswakama: ≤2.0%

Pb:≤0.001%

Njengo:≤0.0002%

ifomula yamangqamuzana: HCOOH · HCOOK

isisindo se-molecule: 130.14

Iphuzu elincibilikayo: 105 ℃-109 ℃, ukubola kalula ekushiseni okuphezulu, izinga lokushisa lokubola liyi-120 ℃-125 ℃

Ukubukeka: i-crystal powder emhlophe, ukuhlakazeka okuhle nokumuncwa komswakama, kuncibilika emanzini

 Indlela yokwenza I-potassium diformate:

Indlela yokusebenza ye-potassium diformate ngokuyinhloko isenzo se-organic acid encane ye-formic acid ne-potassium ion, okuphinde kube nokucatshangelwa okuyisisekelo kokugunyazwa kwe-potassium diformate esikhundleni somuthi obulalayo..

Ukwengezwa kwe-potassium dicarboxylate ekudleni kwezingulube njengomgqugquzeli wokukhula kubalulekile ngenxa yokuphepha kwayo kanye nezindawo zokulwa namagciwane, kokubili ngokusekelwe ekwakhekeni kwayo kwamangqamuzana alula futhi ayingqayizivele..Izingxenye zayo eziyinhloko ze-formic acid ne-potassium formate, kokubili okwenzeka ngokwemvelo emvelweni kanye namathumbu engulube, ekugcineni zigaywa futhi zibola zibe yi-CO2 namanzi, abolayo..I-Potassium diformate ayigcini nje ngokuba ne-asidi eningi, kodwa futhi ikhishwa kancane kancane emgudwini wokugaya ukudla, onekhono eliphezulu lokubhafa futhi ingagwema ukushintshashintsha ngokweqile kwe-asidi yomgudu wesisu wezilwane..Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi i-85% ye-potassium dicarboxylate ingena ku-duodenum isesimweni sayo esiphelele ngesisu sengulube.Ukutholwa kwe-formate ku-duodenum, i-jejunum yangaphambili kanye ne-jejunum ephakathi kube ngu-83%, 38% no-17% ngokulandelanayo..Kuyabonakala ukuthi i-potassium diformate ikakhulukazi yenza engxenyeni yangaphakathi yamathumbu amancane.Ukukhululwa kwe-potassium ions kungathuthukisa nokusetshenziswa kwe-lysine.Umsebenzi oyingqayizivele we-anti-microbial usekelwe esenzweni esihlangene se-formic acid ne-formate.

Ama-organic acid ngeyunithi ngayinye ene-asidi kune-monocarbonate futhi anezindawo eziqinile zokulwa namagciwane.I-formic acid ehlanganisiwe ingadlula odongeni lweseli yebhaktheriya futhi ihlukanise kuseli ukuze yehlise inani le-pH.Ama-anion afomethayo aphula amaprotheni odonga lwamaseli egciwane ngaphandle kodonga lweseli, edlala indima ebulala amagciwane futhi enciphisa kubhaktheriya njenge-E. coli ne-Salmonella.

Imisebenzi eyinhloko yokudla okunempilo kanye nemiphumela ye-potassium diformate:

(1)Thuthukisa imvelo yomgudu wokugaya ukudla, wehlise isisu kanye nenani le-pH yamathumbu amancane, ukhuthaze ukukhula kwamabhaktheriya anenzuzo;

(2)Esikhundleni semithi elwa namagciwane, i-potassium dicarboxylate inganciphisa kakhulu okuqukethwe kwamagciwane e-anaerobic, i-Escherichia coli ne-salmonella ku-digi yomgudu wokugaya ukudla.Ukwenza ngcono ukumelana nezilwane ezifweni;Futhi unciphise inani lokufa ngenxa yezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.

(3)Ukukhiqizwa kokuphakelayo okuluhlaza okungazweli, kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwemvelo;I-Potassium diformate ingakhuthaza ukugayeka kokudla kanye nokumuncwa kwamaprotheni namandla, futhi ithuthukise ukugayeka kokudla kanye nokumuncwa kwezakhi ezihlukahlukene zokulandela umkhondo ezifana ne-nitrogen ne-phosphorus.

(4)Inzuzo yansuku zonke kanye nezinga lokuguqulwa kokudla kwamantshontsho engulube lingathuthukiswa kakhulu ngokulawula uhudo lwamazinyane.Ngenxa yezindawo zayo ezikhethekile ezikhipha kancane, umphumela wayo wokwenza i-asidi ungcono kunalowo wezinto ezivamile ezihlanganisa ama-asidi.

Lo mkhiqizo unomphumela omangalisayo ekukhiqizeni izingulube, izilwane zasemanzini kanye nezinkukhu.Ingenziwa ibe i-premix ne-premix kuqala, futhi isetshenziswe ngemva kokuxubaniswa ngokulinganayo nezinye izingxenye ze-compound feed, noma ixutshwe ngokuqondile ngokulinganayo nengxenye ngayinye yokuphakela okuhlanganisiwe.