Organic acids inoreva mamwe ma organic compounds ane acidity.Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa organic acid ndeye carboxylic acid, iyo ine acidic kubva kucarboxyl boka.Calcium methoxide, acetic acid uye ese ari organic acids.Organic acids inogona kuita nedoro kugadzira esters.

Basa re organic acids mune zvigadzirwa zvemumvura:

1. Bvisa huturu hwesimbi dzinorema, shandura molecular ammonia mumvura yemvura yemvura, uye kuderedza chepfu yeammonia ine chepfu.

2. Organic acid inogona kubvisa kusvibiswa kwemafuta.Kune firimu remafuta mudziva rekuberekesa, saka organic acid inogona kushandiswa.

3. Organic acids inogona kugadzirisa pH yemuviri wemvura uye kuenzanisa muviri wemvura.

4. Inogona kuderedza viscosity yemuviri wemvura, inoparadza organic matter kuburikidza ne flocculation uye yakaoma, uye inovandudza kushushikana kwepamusoro pemvura.

5. Organic acids ine nhamba huru ye surfactants, iyo inogona kuomesa simbi inorema, nekukurumidza kubvisa, kuderedza kushushikana kwepamusoro mumvura yemvura, nekukurumidza kunyungudutsa okisijeni mumhepo mumvura, kuvandudza kugona kweokisijeni mumuviri wemvura, uye dzora musoro unoyangarara.

Kusanzwisisa kwekushandisa organic acids:

1. Kana iyo nitrite iri mudziva inodarika chiyero, kushandiswa kweasidhi ye organic kunoderedza pH uye kuwedzera huturu hwe nitrite.

2. Haikwanise kushandiswa ne sodium thiosulfate.Sodium thiosulfate inopindirana neasidhi kuburitsa sulfur dioxide uye elemental sulfur, iyo inokuvadza marudzi ekubereka.

3. Haikwanise kushandiswa ne sodium humate.Sodium humate haina kusimba alkaline.Mhedzisiro yacho ichaderedzwa zvakanyanya kana ikashandiswa.

Zvinhu zvinokanganisa kushandiswa kwe organic acids:

1. Kuwedzera huwandu: kana iyo yakafanana organic acid inowedzerwa kune chikafu chemhuka dzemvura, asi huwandu hwehuwandu hwakasiyana, mhedzisiro yacho zvakare yakasiyana.Pakanga pane misiyano yehuremu hwekuremerwa, chiyero chekukura, chiyero chekushandisa kwekudya uye kushanda kweprotein;Huwandu hwekuwedzera hwe organic acid huri mukati mehumwe huwandu.Nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwekuwedzera, inosimudzira kukura kwemhando dzakasimwa, asi kana ikapfuura imwe nhanho, yakakwira kana yakaderera zvakanyanya inotadzisa kukura kwemhando dzakagadzirwa uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwechikafu, uye iyo yakanyanya kufanira kuwedzera huwandu. ye organic acid kune dzakasiyana mhuka dzemumvura zvichave zvakasiyana.

2. Nguva yekuwedzera: mhedzisiro yekuwedzera organic acids mumatanho ekukura akasiyana emhuka dzemumvura zvakasiyana.Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti ine yakanyanya kukura inosimudzira mhedzisiro muhuduku, ine huremu hwepamusoro hwepamusoro hwe24.8%.Mukukura, zvine mhedzisiro iri pachena mune zvimwe zvinhu, senge anti immune kusagadzikana.

3. Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa mukudya: organic acids ine synergistic effect nezvimwe zvinoshandiswa mukudya.Mapuroteni nemafuta ari muchikafu ane simba guru rekuvharisa, iro rinogona kuvandudza acidity yechikafu, kuderedza simba rekuvharira kwechikafu, kufambisa kunyura uye metabolism, uye kukanganisa kudya uye kugaya.

4. Mamiriro ekunze: nokuda kwekuita kwakanakisisa kwe organic acids, zvakakoshawo kuve nekushisa kwemvura kwakakodzera, kusiyana-siyana uye chimiro chehuwandu hwemamwe marudzi e phytoplankton munzvimbo yemvura, chikafu chepamusoro-soro, hove dzakagadzirwa zvakanaka uye dzisina zvirwere. , uye inonzwisisika stocking density.

5. Potassium dicarboxylate: kuwedzera potassium dicarboxylate kunogona kuderedza huwandu hwekuwedzera uye kuita zvirinani chinangwa.