Sodium butyrate ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na molekile ya C4H7O2Na hamwe nuburemere bwa molekile ya 110.0869.Ibigaragara ni umweru cyangwa ifu yera hafi, hamwe numunuko udasanzwe wa cheesy rancid numubiri wa hygroscopique.Ubucucike ni 0,96 g / mL (25/4 ℃), aho gushonga ni 250-253 ℃, kandi byoroshye gushonga mumazi na Ethanol.

Sodium butyrate, nka deacetylase inhibitor, irashobora kongera urwego rwa acetylation ya histone.Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko sodium butyrate ishobora guhagarika ikwirakwizwa ry’uturemangingo tw’ibibyimba, igatera gusaza kanseri y’ibibyimba na apoptose, bishobora kuba bifitanye isano no kwiyongera kwa acetylation ya histone na sodium butyrate.Kandi sodium butyrate yakoreshejwe mubushakashatsi bwamavuriro kubyimba.Irashobora gukoreshwa cyane mukongeramo ibiryo byamatungo.

1. Komeza mikorobe zingirakamaro mumitsi yigifu.Acide Butyric ibuza imikurire ya bagiteri yangiza binyuze mu ngirabuzimafatizo, igatera imikurire ya bagiteri zifite akamaro mu nzira ya gastrointestinal, kandi ikagumana uburinganire bwiza muri mikorobe yo mu gifu;
2. Tanga ingufu zihuse zingirabuzimafatizo zo munda.Acide Butyric nimbaraga zikundwa ningirangingo zo munda, kandi sodium butyrate yinjira mumyanya yo mara.Binyuze muri okiside, irashobora gutanga imbaraga byihuse ingirabuzimafatizo zo mu nda;
3. Duteze imbere gukwirakwira no gukura kwa selile gastrointestinal.Inzira yigogora yinyamanswa zikiri nto ntizuzuye, hamwe niterambere ridakuze rya villi ntoya yo munda hamwe na crypts, hamwe no gusohora kudahagije kwimisemburo yigifu, bikavamo ubushobozi buke bwo gufata intungamubiri zinyamaswa zikiri nto.Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko sodium butyrate ari igikorwa cyongera ubwiyongere bwa villus yo mu mara no kwiroha cyane, kandi gishobora kwagura ahantu hinjira mu mara manini;
4. Ingaruka ku mikorere y’inyamaswa.Sodium butyrate irashobora kongera ibiryo, gutanga ibiryo, no kongera ibiro bya buri munsi.Kongera urwego rwubuzima bwinyamaswa.Kugabanya impiswi n'impfu;
5. Guteza imbere imikorere yubudahangarwa budasanzwe kandi bwihariye;
6. Impumuro idasanzwe igira ingaruka zikomeye ku ngurube zikiri nto kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nk'ikurura ibiryo;Irashobora kongerwaho ubwoko butandukanye bwibiryo kugirango wongere ibiro bya buri munsi, gufata ibiryo, igipimo cyo guhindura ibiryo, no kuzamura inyungu zubukungu;
7. Kugabanya irekurwa rya Ca2 + idasanzwe.Kubuza histone deacetylase (HDAC) no gutera apoptose selile;
8. Guteza imbere iterambere rya mucosa yo munda, gusana selile epithelial selile, no gukora lymphocytes;
9. Kugabanya impiswi zonsa nyuma yingurube, kunesha imihangayiko yo konsa, no kuzamura ubuzima bwingurube.