Ukukhulisa iinkomo kuthetha ukukhulisa i-rumen, ukukhulisa iintlanzi kuthetha ukukhulisa amachibi, kwaye ukukhulisa iihagu kuthetha ukukhulisa amathumbu."Iingcali zezondlo zicinga njalo. Ekubeni impilo yamathumbu ixabiswa, abantu baqala ukulawula impilo yamathumbu ngokusebenzisa ezinye iindlela zondlo kunye nezobuchwepheshe. Nangona kunjalo, phantse yonke into igxininise kwimpilo kunye nesondlo samathumbu amancinci, kwaye amathumbu amakhulu aye ahoywa.

Enyanisweni, ingaba umsebenzi wamathumbu amakhulu uqhelekileyo uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukwenzeka kunye neqondo lohudo.Izifo ezininzi ebantwini zikwabangelwa ngumonakalo emathunjini amakhulu, ezifana nesifo sezilonda zesisu, isifo sohudo olunamafutha, isifo seswekile, isifo sikaKrohn S, isifo sokudumba, umhlaza wekoloni, ukutya kunye nokunye.Ngoko ke, nokuba ukhulisa iihagu okanye impilo yabantu, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo eyaneleyo kumathumbu amakhulu.

Thatha ikholoni njengomzekelo.Nangona ikholoni ingeyona ndawo iphambili yokugaya kunye nokufunxa, yeyona nto inengxaki kwindlela yokugaya.Ikholoni yeyona ndawo iphambili yokuvutshelwa kwebhaktheriya, kwaye inani le-microorganisms kwikholoni ubuncinane ngamaxesha angama-100000 amathumbu amancinci;Ixesha lokugcinwa kwamathumbu emathunjini kwi-colon ngamaxesha angama-5-20 amathumbu amancinci.Izinto ezinobuthi eziveliswa yi-bacterial fermentation zonakalisa ikholoni ixesha elide, zichaphazela umsebenzi wayo oqhelekileyo we-physiological kwaye zivelise izifo zekholoni.Ukongeza, ngenxa yokuba umsebenzi we-colon barriers wonakalisiwe, i-toxins kunye neebhaktheriya zithunyelwa egazini, okukhokelela kwi-sepsis kunye nomonakalo wesibindi.Uphononongo lufumene ukuba iasidi ye-butyric eveliswa yi-bacterial fermentation ye-fiber yokutya ibaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yekholoni, kwaye ukungabikho kwe-endogenous butyric acid kudla ngokuba ngunobangela wezifo ezininzi zekholoni.Ngoko ke, ukongezwa kwe-asidi ye-butyric exogenous lunyango olubalulekileyo kunyango lweklinikhi yezifo ze-colon (ezifana nesifo sohudo, isifo sofuba, isifo se-ulcerative, umhlaza wekoloni, njl.).Njengesona songezelelo seasidi ye-butyric,i-tributyriniye yafundwa ngakumbi kwaye yasetyenziswa.

Xa kuthelekiswa nabantu, imfuyo kunye neenkukhu kunokwenzeka ukuba zibe neengxaki zekholoni.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba intsimi yesondlo sezilwanyana inika ingqwalasela engakumbi ekucoleni nasekufunxeni kakuhle kokutya kwezilwanyana, sinikela ingqalelo ngakumbi kwimpilo yamathumbu amancinci ezilwanyana.Impilo yamathumbu iphantse yagcinwa kwimpilo yamathumbu amancinci, kwaye impilo yekholoni ayihoywa.Enyanisweni, iingxaki ezininzi zempilo yemfuyo kunye neenkukhu zihlobene ngokusondeleyo nekholoni, ezifana nesifo sohudo kunye nokuqunjelwa.Ukulawula impilo yekholoni kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kwemveliso yezilwanyana.

Umgangatho wesondlo wangoku, ngelixa unikel' ingqalelo ekugayweni kunye nokufunxa amathumbu amancinci, kaninzi akayihoyi impembelelo yempilo yamathumbu amakhulu ekusebenzeni kwemveliso yezilwanyana ezikhuliswe.Uninzi lweemveliso ezinxulumene nempilo yamathumbu zihlala zijolise kumathumbu amancinci.Indlela yokulawula amathumbu onke nayo ingxaki ukuba izongezo ezisebenzayo kufuneka zicinge ngayo.

Izinto eziluncedo kunye neempawu ze-triglyceride kwisondlo:

1、 Izinto ezilungileyo zetriglyceride kwisondlo

(1) Akukho vumba kunye nokufunxa ukufuma;

(2) Ukudlula esiswini: ukugaya i-triglyceride kufuna i-lipase, kwaye akukho lipase esiswini, ngoko idlula isisu ngokwemvelo;

(3) Kuwo wonke amathumbu: iasidi ye-butyric ikhutshwa kungekuphela emathunjini, kodwa nakwimveliso ye-asidi ye-butyric.I-1kg inokukhupha i-400g ye-asidi ye-butyric kumathumbu onke.

 

2. Iimpawu eziphambili ze-triglyceride:

(1) Izinze ngakumbi:i-tributyrinizinze ngakumbi kwi-vitro kuba ayinamaqela e-hydroxyl eveziweyo;Ngaphezulu kwamaxesha e-1.5 ngaphezulu kwe-asidi ye-butyric kune-glycerol MONOBUTYRATE yakhululwa emzimbeni.

(2) Ukusebenza ngakumbi: i-pancreatic lipase inokubaluleka kunye nomsebenzi ophezulu kakhulu wokubola kwe-triglyceride.

(3) Ikhuseleke ngakumbi:I-TributyrinIcandelo elilodwa, ngokusisiseko akukho ntsalela ye-butyric acid, akukho glycerol kunye ne-catalyst (ngokuqhelekileyo i-asidi eqinile) intsalela, ngoko ayifuni ukufuma kwaye ikhuselekile kwizilwanyana.