Hiki i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka waikawa ke hana maikaʻi i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka digestibility a me ka hānai ʻana o nā holoholona wai, mālama i ka ulu olakino o ka ʻōpū ʻōpū a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā maʻi.ʻOi aku i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ke ulu nei ka ʻiʻa iʻa ma ke ʻano nui a me ka ikaika, a ua koi ʻia nā lāʻau antibiotic a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻemi ʻia a pāpā ʻia paha, a ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka waikawa.
No laila, he aha nā pono kikoʻī o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka waika i nā Aquatic Feeds?

1. Hiki i ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i ka waikawa ke hoʻemi i kaʻakika o ka hānai. No nā mea hānai ʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa ko lākou hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i ka waikawa, ʻo ia ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa o nā mea mineral, ʻo nā mea holoholona ka lua, a ʻo nā mea kanu ka mea haʻahaʻa.ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka waikawa i ka hānai hiki ke hōʻemi i ka pH a me ke koena electrolyte o ka hānai.Hoʻohui like i ka waikawapotasiuma diformatehiki i ka meaʻai ke hoʻonui i kona mana antioxidant, pale i ka palaho a me ka pulupulu, a hoʻonui i kona ola.

2. Nā ʻakika organikloaʻa i ka hana bactericidal a pale i ka ulu ʻana o nā microorganism, no laila e ho'ēmi ana i ka absorption o nā microorganisms hikiʻole ke pathogenic a me kā lākou metabolites meaʻawaʻawa e nā holoholona,ʻo ia ka propionic acid ka hopena antimycotic nui loa aʻo ka waikawa formic ka hopena antibacterial nui loa.ʻO ka ʻai iʻa he ʻano meaʻai wai ʻaʻole hiki ke pani piha ʻia a hiki i kēia manawa.Malicki et al.Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka hui ʻana o ka formic acid a me ka propionic acid (1% dose) hiki ke pale pono i ka ulu ʻana o E. coli i ka ʻai iʻa.

3. Hāʻawi i ka ikehu. Loaʻa ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe i ka hapa nui o nā waikawa organik.Hiki ke komo i loko o ka epithelium o ka ʻōpū ma o ka hoʻopuehu ʻana i nā molekala pōkole me ka paona molekala liʻiliʻi.Wahi a ka helu ʻana, ʻo ka ikehu o ka propionic acid he 1-5 mau manawa o ka palaoa.No laila, pono e helu ʻia ka ikehu i loko o nā ʻakika organik i ka huina o ka ikehu ohānai holoholona.
4. Hoʻoikaika i ka ʻai ʻana.Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea hoʻomākaukau waikawa i ka hānai iʻa e hoʻokuʻu i ka ʻono ʻawaʻawa, kahi e hoʻoulu ai i nā keʻena ʻono o nā iʻa, e loaʻa iā lākou ka ʻai a hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou ʻai wikiwiki.