Ukulungiswa kwe-Acid kunokudlala indima enhle ekuphuculeni ukugaya kunye nesantya sokutya kwezilwanyana zasemanzini, ukugcina uphuhliso olunempilo lwendlela yesisu kunye nokunciphisa ukuvela kwezifo.Ngokukodwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje, i-aquaculture iye yaphuhliswa kwinqanaba elikhulu kwaye inamandla, kwaye i-antibiotics kunye nezinye iziyobisi ziye zafuneka ngokuthe ngcembe ukuba zisetyenziswe ngaphantsi okanye zivaliwe, kwaye iingenelo zamalungiselelo e-asidi ziye zanda kakhulu.
Ngoko ke, ziziphi iingenelo ezithile zokusetyenziswa kwamalungiselelo e-asidi kwi-Aquatic Feeds?

1. Amalungiselelo e-Acid anokunciphisa i-asidi yokutya. Kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zokutya, amandla abo okubopha i-asidi ahlukile, phakathi kwazo izinto zeminerali ziphezulu, izixhobo zezilwanyana zesibini, kunye nezixhobo zezityalo ziphantsi.Ukongeza ukulungiswa kwe-asidi kwisondlo kunokunciphisa i-pH kunye ne-electrolyte balance of feed.Ukongeza iasidi njengei-potassium diformateukuya kwisondlo kunokuphucula umthamo wayo we-antioxidant, ukuthintela urhwaphilizo lokutya kunye nokungunda, kunye nokwandisa ubomi bayo beshelufu.

2. Iiasidi ze-Organicunomsebenzi we-bactericidal kwaye unqande ukukhula kwee-microorganisms, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa ukufunxwa kwe-pathogenic microorganisms ezinokubakho kunye ne-metabolites yazo enetyhefu zizilwanyana, apho i-propionic acid ineyona mpembelelo ibalulekileyo ye-antimycotic kunye ne-asidi ye-formic ineyona mpembelelo ebalulekileyo ye-antibacterial.Ukutya kweentlanzi luhlobo lokutya kwasemanzini okungenakutshintshwa ngokupheleleyo kude kube ngoku.UMalicki et al.Kufunyenwe ukuba umxube we-asidi ye-formic kunye ne-propionic acid (i-1%) inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukukhula kwe-E. coli kwisidlo sentlanzi.

3. Ukubonelela ngamandla. Uninzi lweeasidi eziphilayo ziqulethe amandla aphezulu.Iimolekyuli ze-asidi ezimfutshane ezinobunzima obuncinci bemolekyuli zinokungena kwi-epithelium yamathumbu ngokusebenzisa i-passive diffusion.Ngokwezibalo, amandla e-propionic acid ngama-1-5 amaxesha engqolowa.Ngoko ke, amandla aqulethwe kwiiasidi eziphilayo kufuneka abalwe kumandla ewonkeukutya kwezilwanyana.
4. Ukukhuthaza ukutya.Kufunyaniswe ukuba ukongeza amalungiselelo easidi kwisondlo sentlanzi kuya kubangela ukuba ukutya kukhuphe incasa emuncu, nto leyo eya kuvuselela iiseli zengca yeentlanzi, ibenze babe nomdla wokutya kwaye baphucule isantya sabo sokutya.