Akenshi bibeshya kuri vitamine, betaine ntabwo ari vitamine cyangwa nintungamubiri zingenzi.Ariko, mubihe bimwe, kongeramo betaine kumata y'ibiryo birashobora kuzana inyungu nyinshi.

Betaine nikintu gisanzwe kiboneka mubinyabuzima byinshi.Ingano nisukari nibihingwa bibiri bisanzwe birimo betaine nyinshi.Betaine yuzuye ifatwa nkumutekano iyo ikoreshejwe mumipaka yemewe.Kuberako betaine ifite ibintu bimwe na bimwe ikora kandi irashobora guhinduka intungamubiri zingenzi (cyangwa inyongeramusaruro) mubihe bimwe na bimwe, betaine nziza iragenda yongerwa mubiryo byingurube ninkoko.Ariko, kugirango ukoreshe neza, ni ngombwa kumenya umubare betaine yo kongeramo nibyiza.

1. Betaine mu mubiri

Kenshi na kenshi, inyamaswa zirashobora guhuza betaine kugirango zihuze umubiri wazo.Uburyo betaine ikomatanya izwi nka okiside ya vitamine choline.Ongeraho betaine nziza yo kugaburira byagaragaye ko uzigama choline ihenze.Nkumuterankunga wa methyl, betaine irashobora kandi gusimbuza methionine ihenze.Kubwibyo, kongeramo betaine kugaburira birashobora kugabanya gukenera methionine na choline.

Betaine irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkumuti urwanya amavuta.Mu bushakashatsi bumwe na bumwe, ibinure by'intumbi mu gukura ingurube byagabanutseho 15% hiyongeraho betaine 0,125% gusa.Hanyuma, betaine yerekanwe kunoza igogorwa ryintungamubiri kuko itanga osmoprotection kuri bagiteri zo munda, bikavamo ibidukikije bya gastrointestinal bihamye.Birumvikana ko uruhare runini rwa betaine ari ukurinda umwuma wa selile, ariko ibi bifatwa nkibisanzwe kandi birengagijwe.

2. Betaine irinda umwuma

Betaine irashobora gukoreshwa birenze urugero mugihe cyo kubura umwuma, ntabwo ukoresheje imikorere yayo nkumuterankunga wa methyl, ahubwo ukoresheje betaine kugirango ugenzure amazi ya selile.Mu bihe by'ubushyuhe, selile zisubiza mu kwegeranya ion zidafite umubiri, nka sodium, potasiyumu, chloride, hamwe na osmotic organique nka betaine.Muri iki gihe, betaine nuruvange rukomeye cyane kuko nta ngaruka mbi zo gutera proteine ​​ihungabana.Nkumuteguro wa osmotic, betaine irashobora kurinda impyiko kwangirika kwinshi kwa electrolytite na urea, kunoza imikorere ya macrophage, kugenga uburinganire bwamazi mumara, kurinda impfu zidashyitse, kandi Embryos ikabaho kurwego runaka.

Dufatiye ku buryo bufatika, byavuzwe ko kongeramo betaine mu biryo bishobora gukumira atrophy ya villi yo mu nda kandi bikongera ibikorwa bya enzymes za proteolyique, bityo bikazamura ubuzima bwo mu nda bw’ingurube zonsa.Igikorwa gisa nacyo cyerekanwe kuzamura ubuzima bwinda wongeyeho betaine mubiryo byinkoko mugihe inkoko zirwaye coccidiose.

3. Suzuma ikibazo

Kwiyongera kwa betaine yuzuye mubiryo birashobora kunoza gato igogorwa ryintungamubiri, bigatera imbere gukura no guhindura ibiryo.Byongeye kandi, kongeramo betaine mubiryo byinkoko bishobora gutuma ibinure byumubiri bigabanuka kandi inyama zamabere zikiyongera.Nibyo, ingaruka nyazo yimikorere yavuzwe haruguru irahinduka cyane.Byongeye kandi, mubihe bifatika, betaine ifite bioavailable yemewe ya 60% ugereranije na methionine.Muyandi magambo, kg 1 ya betaine irashobora gusimbuza kongeramo 0,6 kg ya methionine.Naho choline, byagereranijwe ko betaine ishobora gusimbuza hafi 50% ya choline yongewe mu biryo bya broiler na 100% byiyongera kuri choline mu gutera inkoko.

Inyamaswa zidafite umwuma zunguka byinshi kuri betaine, zishobora gufasha cyane.Ibi birimo: inyamaswa ziterwa nubushyuhe, cyane cyane broilers mu cyi;kubiba amashereka, hafi buri gihe anywa amazi adahagije yo kurya;inyamaswa zose zinywa brine.Kubwoko bwinyamanswa zose zagaragaye ko zungukira kuri betaine, nibyiza ko bitarenze kg 1 ya betaine yongewe kuri toni yibiryo byuzuye.Niba ibyifuzo byongeweho byarenze, hazabaho kugabanuka kwimikorere uko igipimo cyiyongera