ʻO ka puaʻa ka mea nui o ka ʻiʻo o ka papaʻaina o nā kamaʻāina, a he kumu nui ia o ka protein kiʻekiʻe.I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ikaikahānai puaʻake alualu nui nei i ka ulu ulu, ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hānai, ka nui o ka ʻiʻo lean, ke kala māmā o ka puaʻa, ka ʻono maikaʻi ʻole a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe, a ʻoluʻolu a ʻono ka puaʻa, i kaulana i ka lehulehu.He aha nā mea e pili ana i ka ʻono o ka puaʻa?

1. Nā ʻano like ʻole

I kēia manawa, ua ʻike ʻia nā hydrocarbons, aldehydes, ketones, alcohols, esters, furans, pyrazine a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka puaʻa.ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea like i nā ʻano ʻiʻo like ʻole, akā ʻokoʻa nā mea i loko.No ka laʻana, loaʻa i ka puaʻa puaʻa nā mea ʻono momona e like me ke kō, ka momona a me ka protein.Hāpai ʻia nā pua puaʻa kūloko e ka poʻe hana o ko mākou ʻāina ma o ka hānau ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi a he mau waihona gene waiwai.Pono mākou e hāʻawi i ka pāʻani piha i nā pono o nā ʻano puaʻa kūloko a hoʻoulu i nā ʻano puaʻa ʻano me ka ʻono maikaʻi.

2. Makahiki a me ke kāne

Hoʻopilikia ʻia ka palupalu puaʻa e ka makahiki puaʻa.ʻO nā puaʻa, ma muli o ko lākou mau ʻiʻo ʻiʻo maikaʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻiʻo pili, he hou a palupalu.Me ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki, piʻi mālie ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka ʻiʻo pili, a ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa o nā ʻiʻo o ka ʻiʻo, ka hopena i ka emi ʻana o ka palupalu.Ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi mau haʻawina e hoʻomaikaʻi mālie ana ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo me ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻa ma hope o 220 mau lā o ka makahiki, kahi e pono ai ka nānā ʻana i ka makahiki pepehi puaʻa i ka hana hana.ʻAʻole kūpono ka pepehi mua ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo, a ʻo ka luku hope ʻana e hoʻopau i nā kumukūʻai hana a ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo.ʻAʻole pili ka maikaʻi o ka puaʻa i ka makahiki wale nō, akā i ka wahine puaʻa pū kekahi.Nui nā ʻāpana ʻāpana o nā ʻiʻo ʻiʻo puaʻa, a he androstenone, skatole, polyunsaturated fatty acid a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka ʻono.

3. Hanai ana

HanaiʻO ka mea nui e pili ana i ka pae meaʻai meaʻai, ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā meaʻai a me ka hoʻokele hānai.ʻO ka pae o ka meaʻai hānai kekahi o nā mea e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka puaʻa.ʻO ka hānaiʻana i kaʻai o ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe a me ka protein haʻahaʻa, loaʻa i ka puaʻa ka momona momona a me ka maikaʻi o kaʻiʻo palupalu;ʻO ka hānaiʻana i ka meaʻai me ka protein kiʻekiʻe a me ka ikehu haʻahaʻa, paʻakikī kaʻiʻo a he haʻahaʻa ka momona;ʻO nā amino acids e like me ka lysine, threonine a me ka cysteine ​​he hopena nui hoʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo, no laila pono e uku ʻia i ka nui o ka hoʻohui i ka ration.Ma waho aʻe o ka pae nutrient o ka meaʻai, e hoʻopili pū ka haku ʻai i ka maikaʻi puaʻa.ʻO ka hānai nui ʻana i ke kulina e melemele ka puaʻa, no ka mea, waiho ʻia ka puaʻa melemele i loko o ka momona puaʻa a me ka ʻiʻo ʻiʻo;ʻO Thiopropene, propylene disulfide, allicin, aromatics a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka hānai e hoʻāla i ka ʻala kūikawā o ka puaʻa a pili i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo.Hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka collagen a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka puaʻa i ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka Eucommia ulmoides lau extract ma ke ʻano he meaʻai meaʻai i loko o ka hānai.Eia kekahi, e hoʻopili pū ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka puaʻa e nā ʻano hānai.Eia kekahi laʻana, aia kahi kahua haʻuki kūikawā no nā puaʻa.Hoʻonui i ka nui ohānai ʻōmaʻomaʻoa hiki i ka hānai ʻana ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka puaʻa.

4. Nā kumu ʻē aʻe

ʻO nā kumu prelaughter e like me ke ʻano o ka pepehi ʻana, ka manawa kali, ka manawa halihali, a me nā mālama post-mortem e like me ka wela o ka wai scalding a me ke ʻano kuke e hoʻopilikia i ka maikaʻi o ka puaʻa.No ka laʻana, ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka haʻalulu uila, hiki i ka asphyxiation carbon dioxide ke hoʻemi nui i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻiʻo keʻokeʻo;ʻO ka ho'ēmiʻana i ka manawa o ka laweʻana a me ka hoʻolōʻihiʻana i ka manawa pepehi e hiki ke hoʻemi i ke kaumaha o nā puaʻa;ʻAʻole maʻalahi ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wela o ka wai wela.Inā ʻoi aku ka mahana ma mua o 60 ℃, e ʻā ʻia ka puaʻa a ʻōwili ʻia, e hoʻopilikia i ka ʻono o ka puaʻa.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, i ka hana maoli, pono mākou e koho i nā ʻano like ʻole, e hoʻoikaika i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻepekema, e hoʻemi i ke kaumaha ma mua o ka pepehi ʻana a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻoponopono e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo.